In the peaceful town of Hoquiam, State of Washington one can find a real national treasure. Listed in both state and National Historic Registries as a heritage site, it is a masterfully built 19th century Victorian-style home that is more affectionately known by residents and visitors alike as Hoquiam’s Castle. This historic home can be viewed and experienced by those who can reserve in advance since it is being operated as a bed and breakfast.

During the years when the town was a center of trade for lumber, Robert Lytle the so-called lumber baron made his wealth by operating the first electric saw mill that serviced the west coast. With his fortunes, he started building his 10,000 square foot “castle” on a large area over the town.

It took Lytle three years to complete his Victorian era castle and in 1900 he and his family started calling it their home in the quiet town. This was to be their home for the next 10 years or so until the Lytle family decided to move to Portland. The mansion or “castle” as it was more popularly referred to was graciously transferred to the ownership of Theadosia Bale as a wedding gift to their niece from the kind heart of the Lytle family. This was to be her home until the late 1950′s.

The niece, Theadosia Bale, lived in the Victorian mansion for the next 40 years or so, until her death. The Castle as it was already referred to back then, became abandoned and unkept for almost 18 years. During this time the castle became a sort of curiosity for the younger generations who eventually overcome their imaginings that the place was haunted and made it into their adventure zone. The old place got a break when in 1968 it was bought by the Watson’s who repaired the house and soon made it back into a home. It is the Watson’s who also familiarized the residents and visitors to the marvelous craftsmanship and historical value and possible benefit of the residence since they started touring people into their home as proud as they were, this also opened a lot of people’s eyes to the simple truth, that city had a treasure in its midst.

The castle became a mouthpiece for what was and still is good about the town and the people who call it their home. It is one of the witnesses to the towns colorful and eventful past of lumberjacks and railroads, of memories and relations that forever make the town what is it to its residents and visitors, the warm feeling of a fatherly embrace welcoming you back but reminding you at the same time what’s nice and good about being alive.

The bed and breakfast history of the castle was started by a business minded couple who bought the beautiful home and restored and rebuilt it to its old grandeur, reconstructing the five rooms that they offer their would be guests in as much as a supposed castle can in this part of the woods. Guests can both enjoy the many sights and sounds of the city and when they’re done for the night they can slip in and enjoy the old but still functional amenities of the Castle.

The Castle’s bed and breakfast offers its prospective guest five rooms as built by the Carpenter couple a few years back but with new owners, since it was again sold in 2004 to Donna Grow, who runs it with her children. The five rooms offer splendid furniture and beds that lull you into sleep that minute you lay on them, a truly Hoquiam effect is at work here. Hospitality knows no bounds and the owners will be so happy to share with you details of the history of the castle and the rooms and why the structure is aptly known as one of the most beautiful houses in America by no less than National Geographic.

The city is always a place where heritage and tradition is celebrated and honored with internationally renowned events like the Logger’s Playday and the bird watching activities in Grays Harbor National Wildlife Refuge. Natural, warm, nurturing attention something the City of Hoquiam and its Castle is never short of.

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If you want to ditch your low paid job and start earning good money as a window cleaner, you have to decide that this is what you want to do. This is going to be the hardest step of the entire process because nothing is definite.

The initial step is for you to believe that you can make your dreams possible. Arrange to where you have money saved or some kind of financing for start-up funds. You will also need to make sure that you can pay your bills for a while your business takes off. It is ideal to be able to take care of personal expenses for at least one year, but try to ensure you have enough cash to pay them for as long as possible.

You also need to have a backup plan. Create a new resume for yourself and keep it in a safe place in case it is needed later. The goal is to never need that resume again.

And before you quit your job for this opportunity to earn more money, have a business plan in place. You need to know where to start once you quit your current occupation, so you can research your market, see what kind of money you may have to spend, and see what you can offer that your competition is not offering.

You’ll also need to buy the equipment and cleaning supplies that you will need with your start-up money. Research prices so that you know you are receiving the best deal, but don’t sacrifice quality. IN the meantime, you have to be sure to not spend all of your cash so that you can have the money to market your business.

Also you need to have good public relations. You need to contact businesses directly to let them know that you are available to start cleaning their windows for a specific introductory price. Make sure you offer them a promotion of some kind so that they will try you out. If they like you, they will keep you.

You may also want to offer contracts. For instance, a business or individual can try you out and then contract with you for a year. They pay in advance for you to visit on a schedule to clean their windows. Work out packages that they can choose one that fits within their budget.

To acquire the funds for your business and so that you have the ability to ditch your low paid job and start earning good money as a window cleaner, you can save your money over time or you can acquire a business loan for small businesses. With a good plan, a budget, and marketing ideas that will be attractive to customers, you can achieve success in no time.

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The evolution of a town is always a delicate act, as much art as commerce. A town that has been established for one reason may find the need to explore other options as times change, which inevitably, of course, they do. But the way a town changes is a thing well worth paying attention to, because it says a lot about the changes in our culture at large.

Look at the town of Hoquiam, Washington; it’s a town going through changes. Established as a logging town, it maintains that history with events such as the Loggers’ Playday. On top of that, there’s a logging competition and accompanying parade every fall. So while it’s important to preserve and celebrate a town’s past, it’s also necessary, sometimes, to invent new traditions.

Consider the waterfront. This stretch of city in the downtown has been underused since its previous heyday in the 1980s. Now that some development has taken an interest in it, there’s a possibility for it to become a much more colorful and vital part of the local community. It can’t be all logging contests and lumber festivals, after all.

There’s space on the waterfront for hotels and shops, the kind of commerce that makes a town a city — or at least a bigger town. A good waterfront area has done much for other cities, notably San Antonio and Baltimore. It creates a kind of city center with room for dining and shopping and entertainment. And of course there’s a natural feature that serves as built-in scenery, something to sit by while sipping drinks or having a bit of dinner.

The town has a good, and good-natured reason, to revitalize its waterfront. It has a bit of a rivalry with its neighbor and sister city Aberdeen, the larger town to its east. Often bigger cities get more tourism, more tax money, more opportunities, than the smaller neighbor nearby. Kind of like the older sibling who gets the new clothes and leaves the hand-me-downs for the younger kid. If Hoquiam could get organized and turn its downtown into a beautiful and usable waterfront district, it would have a good chance at showing its big brother next door what a real town is like.

That balance between tradition and innovation is an important one. But it’s necessary to think about making change to avoid stagnation in a community. And when small towns such as Hoquiam find this opportunity for evolution, they should take a chance or two and grow.

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In its early history as a small town, Hoquiam was part of a railroad network that served the different transport needs of the vast number of communities in and around the State of Washington. This was the great “Prairie Line” of the Northern Pacific railroad company. The Prairie line trains served passengers, goods and raw materials such as logs taken from the rich forest surrounding the city.

The Northern Pacific Railroad Company then was operating the following trains over the proud Prairie Line; #421 & #422 “Grays Harbor Limited”, the trains #423 & 424 “Grays Harbor Express”, and the trains #465 & #466 “Puget Sound Express” These trains headed west from Lakeview to Nisqually on the American Lake Line towards Grays Harbor destinations of Hoquiam and Moclips. Today, the prairie line is long gone and has given way to cheaper trucking and privately owned vehicles, which has impacted the use of the railroads giving way to the shutting down of operations several decades past.

What remained in the town is the Train Depot, Built in 1914 this is where the great and powerful trains of the prairie line once got repaired and rested from their long, eventful trips from city to city, state to state. This station served as a terminus for three transcontinental railroads, the Puget Sound & Pacific railroad, the Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway, and of course the Northern Pacific Railway.

In 1914, a train depot was erected in the logging town of Hoquiam to serve as the terminus or the end of the line for three railroads of the North Pacific Railroad Company, these were the Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railways, The Puget Sound & Pacific Railroad and the Northern Pacific Railways. The train depot is one of the few remaining witnesses to a bygone era of the Prairie Line that was also part of the history of the residents then.

1955 was the last year that a person bought a ticket and set foot on a train in Hoquiam station, but as progress and time would have it, the Prairie Line and the men of the railroad had to give way sooner or later and give way they did because it was the nature of the railroad, it was its purpose, to bring progress through wherever it went and ended, and it gave some of it to the town and the people did not forget.

The city and its residents have and will always be passionate lovers of history and heritage, this attitude has been proven worthwhile and honorable in many instances throughout its time as a community and the train depot is a testament to this attitude. Unfortunately for the rest of the Prairie Line with its old locomotives and disused railroads and dilapidated stations and depots, they will pass history and slowly fade away through rust and rot never to be seen or heard from again inevitably.

The historic train depot, through the efforts of the residents of the city got the building as a donation from Burlington Railroad, the company that acquired the old prairie line. The city fathers spent $1.2 million for the restoration of the 96 year old train depot to the respectable structure that it once was, most of the funding came from grants from the Federal Highway Department.

The Department of Licensing Office leased the old but restored train depot from the city for 10 years to serve city residents and those in the State of Washington, the licensing office will continue the heritage that once was the role of the great Prairie Line and that is to bring people and commerce to the city and its residents. The Prairie Line of the North Pacific Railroad Company during its hey day was coveted by those who once got power and wealth from the railroads and was held as one of the most significant elements in bringing forth progress to the Northwest communities is to be slowly lost in time and memory for the most part, but thanks to people like those in the City of Hoquiam such memories of both men and machines of the Prairie Line will continue on bringing progress for generations to come.

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Communities unite when it comes to discussions about what was and what made them become what they are now. This is the same story with the small town of Hoquiam, Washington located near the mouth of the river that gave it its name in the lumber paradise of the Pacific Northwest. Reminiscences of deeds past that make the blood running through the locals’ veins fill up with a sense of strength of character and respectful pride. The town can never be at fault for its relentless desire to pay homage to its colorful past.

All this respect and recognition for heritage and community must be preserved, this spirit of always knowing deep inside that you belong to something good and real not only for those who savor the fruits of their townsfolk’s history but also for the future generations that would inevitably also call the place home. The past and the proud heritage of a community can never stay still and be forgotten with the passing of time, its people need to grow and change if it is to continue unperturbed with its love affair with life and the simple joys of having family and friends.

Interestingly, the community is no stranger when it comes to visitors; they get tons of them during the yearly events that the locals organize to celebrate their proud heritage. Loggers who harvested lumber from the rich surrounding forest first established town, this towns’ known around the world for this, and the townsfolk annually celebrate their logging history through the Loggers’ Playday event that attracts thousand of visitors from all over the globe. It is in this manner that the people of this town make others aware how much they value their history and identity.

The people are not afraid of growth and change; it is in their nature to accept growth and the inevitable change that comes with it. What the town of Hoquiam wants and needs is a sort of personal confirmation that they are going to embrace development for their waterfront for all the right reasons. Yes, the economy is reason enough, even the chance to show up its bigger neighbor to the east, the town of Aberdeen the other end of a rich history of rivalry between two towns is also something to consider.

The potential for growth for the town is enormous. Change is something that should not be feared it should be welcomed and tamed to serve the wants and needs of the townspeople, it should serve as a means to protect and continually nurture what has been always important in the hearts and minds of those who call this town by the river mouth, and that something is pride.

Pride in the history of those who came before and what they have achieved for those who came later and pride for those who continue to develop themselves and their community to better honor the collective memories of all those individuals, family, friends and visitors who have called their Hoquiam home.

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Knowing whether hard wood windows or soft wood windows which will last longer and why is not simple. Treatment of wooden sash windows is the real key. They really need to be maintained with paint, glaze or varnish to prove durable.

Professionals will advise hardwood as opposed to softwood but both are durable if treated properly. Quality is the real byword for sash windows as more than anything else they need to last. Hardwoods are known to be better for outdoor conditions as they handle all weather types. However it is more pricey.

Careful home owners choose the best quality because well looked after homes last longer. It is an investment not a cost. Hardwood windows will retain their beauty and durability for longer than softwood. Hardwood is more beautiful that softwood due to different growth conditions.

Trees that grow fast in big plantations will generally be softwoods. Hardwood trees can take up to 15 years to reach maturity. This causes a better quality grain to develop hence the cost and beauty. Hardwood is really suited to varnish or glaze allowing the pattern to show.

Ebony, Oak and Cherry are three types of hardwood that last many years without too much care. Don’t go choosing a tropical hard wood as it does not stand up to wet conditions. Balsa is actually a hardwood according to growth conditions. You need hardwood for a holiday home, for example.

Softwood does not mean the wood is not durable. Painted sashes are better in softwood as it costs less and the grain is unimportant. In fact softwood windows can survive for more than 150 years if the paintwork is always kept in tip-top condition. The wood is easier to work with.

The idea is to use a paint that allows vapour to permeate. Using real linseed oil paint on your softwood windows extends their lifespan. Wood can dry out after wet periods because the wood can breathe.

Windows on eighteenth century houses, although generally of softwood, have lasted a long time. Paints made in the past centuries were made with linseed oil. Factory processes made alkyd resin paints more popular from the 1950′s, and wet rot became a problem.

Get a professional to do your windows. They must be installed or repaired so that the work does not need re-doing soon. The trick is to properly prepare and treat them. And that tells you whether hard wood windows or soft wood windows which will last longer and why.

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With winter right around the corner, many people are looking for ways to keep their homes from having to be heated more than necessary in order to remain at a comfortable temperature. This would not only result in cheaper heating bills, but it would reduce your carbon footprint as well. This article will show you how to reduce your carbon foot print with sash window draught proofing this winter.

The way in which reducing your heating bills reduces your carbon footprint is that it requires less gas, oil, propane, or other fuel in order for you to keep your home warm in the winter. This means that you are burning less fuel, which consequently put less carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. So in this way, you are contributing less to a possible cause of global warming since your carbon footprint is smaller.

Now there are many ways in which you could reduce your carbon footprint. The most obvious involves driving less, carpooling, or taking public transportation. But one of the largest carbon producing things is your home, so it should be targeted too.

But if you can keep your home better insulated, your furnace won’t have to run as often because heat will not be able to escape as quickly from your home to the outside environment. Insulation in your walls and attic are of course very important, but most people already have that covered. Many overlook another source of heat loss in homes though – windows.

Insulation in your home is normally in the walls and attic, and works well for keeping heat from escaping through the walls and roof of your home. But it doesn’t do anything to help heat from escaping through the doors or windows. This is where sashes can help a lot.

Of course your windows shouldn’t have cracks around them, so caulking can be used in order to seal these. But the cracks that you can’t seal, those at the bottom of your window where it opens when you open your window during warm weather can’t be sealed, so heat can escape through them easily. The best way to significantly reduce this occurrence is by placing a window sash there so that on air can draft through the crack.

In order to reduce your carbon foot print with sash window draught proofing this winter, all you need to do is get some window sashes and place them at the bottom of your windows. You’ll be keeping the heat in your home from escaping through those areas, thereby reducing the need for your furnace to run. And since your furnace will be running less often, you’ll be saving fuel and lowering your carbon footprint.

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One of the common problems that arises when cold weather begins sitting in is draughts. Many people experience draughts and cold spots in their home when their windows are not properly cared for. By spending the time to reduce your carbon foot print with sash window draught proofing this winter, you can significantly reduce your energy bills and increase the comfort in your home.

The savings that comes from making your home energy efficient can more than off-set the cost of having repairs, such as draught proofing done. In addition, some regional utility companies offer incentive programs to customers that get their windows repaired or replaced.

The technicians you choose should not only be familiar with the different types of draught proofing available, but also with the area where you live. They will have references and be able to provide estimates for the proposed project. The cost of window repair and draught proofing can vary greatly, so getting prices ahead of time will be an important step.

In some cases you will not feel a draught, but rather a cold spot in a room. This is especially true when your home is not well insulated. Besides increasing your energy bills, there are many toxins that are released through windows that are not sealed properly. When the windows have been properly sealed, your home will no longer emanate toxins into the air.

Individuals who live near a street or road also have a problem with toxins and noise entering the home through the space that exists when windows are not sealed properly. It can be very uncomfortable when pollution from vehicles going by and the noise of traffic are constantly coming into the home.

A professional technician will be able to tell you about the options available for sealing, repairing, or replacing your windows. When you are working within a budget, this individual will be able to give you the methods and techniques to use that will repair seals in your windows and eliminate draughts and cold spots in your home.

A double glazed, well sealed window reduces the amount of pollution and noise that enters your home and significantly reduces the cost of keeping your home warm. It is easy to reduce your carbon foot print with sash window draught proofing this winter and reduce your energy bill by over half as soon as the project has been completed.

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It will be easy to reduce your carbon foot print with sash window draught proofing this winter and save some money in the bargain. You’ll also be helping to save the planet by lowering your carbon emissions and your energy usage too. These are all enviable things to accomplish with very little effort or initial cash outlay.

In addition to helping the environment and saving you some money, properly weather proofing your windows will make your home more comfortable. In winter it will keep the cold out and the warm in. In summer it will keep the warm out and the cool in. Good weather proofing will also actually make your house somewhat quieter and less dusty. The number of benefits far exceeds the modest cost required to do the job.

If you live in an older house with wood framed sash windows, either double-hung or single-hung, there’s no question that, as the years have gone by, they have lost some of their insulating abilities. These older windows were never exactly energy efficient in the first place, not like the modern multi-paned, gas filled units on the market today. But they’re still able to do the job to an acceptable degree, and improved draught proofing will make them all the better.

If you’re thinking about tearing out your current windows and having them replaced with modern alternatives you might want to reconsider. Unless a wood framed sash window is totally beyond repair it’s almost always preferential to recondition or rehabilitate it rather than replace it. In some areas, or if your home is listed on the historical register, replacement may not even be an option.

A job like weather proofing older sash windows can be a fairly easily accomplished DIY project. The cost of the required materials should be reasonable and even if a tradesman must be contracted to complete the installation this kind of job is neither difficult nor too time consuming. The overall cost should be well worth the benefits received after completion.

If the window trim is easily removed, the first step is usually to remove this trim and then fill the gaps with non-expanding foam. If the trim is not removable, caulk should be used to seal the trim on both edges.

Add weather strips to moving surfaces. Finally, clean out the old putty holding in the glass panes and put in some new putty. It’ll be easy to reduce your carbon foot print with sash window draught proofing this winter. It’s a great upgrade!

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There are a great many benefits to having draught proof windows put into your home. One of these is that you can reduce your carbon foot print with sash window draught proofing this winter. By installing these special windows you are able to reduce the amount of electricity you use and reduce your home’s environmental impact.

When an expert draught proofs your sash windows they seal up the window so that heated air is unable to escape through the gaps in between the window pane and the sash. This means that your heating is able to function a lot more efficiently than it can when there are regular windows in place in the home.

Since there is much less electricity needed to heat the home throughout, this means that there is less environmental impact caused by your individual home. In addition to this the reduced amount of electricity being generated and used within your home, means that you will also have lower electricity bills.

In many cases you are able to reduce your winter electricity bill by around one third when you have draught proof windows installed in your home. You can also save yourself money through the summer months by keeping the cooled air conditioned air in your home more effectively too.

There are a variety of options when you want to draught proof your windows. You should visit a couple of showrooms to get a feel for the different options on offer and get a couple of different quotes on the total cost to install the new style of windows. These days, it is a competitive market, which means that for you the buyer there are some big savings to be made if you shop around.

As well as having less of an impact on the environment and saving you money, there are some other benefits to putting in these kind of windows. They are more secure as they are more difficult for burglars to break into and they also reduce some of the noise that can enter the house from outside.

If you are interested in how to reduce your carbon foot print with sash window draught proofing this winter and save money too, then you should find an installation expert to put them in for you. They are an affordable choice for making your home cozier through the winter as well as making it more environmentally friendly and less costly.

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